2023届全国100所名校单元测试卷英语十八答案
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2022届全国100所名校高考模
第一节A【语篇导读】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了美国四种对学历要求较低的职业。2l.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Delivery Driver中Training Requirements:A few days'on-the-job train-ing,Flight Attendant Training Requirements:3 to 6weeks of on-the-job training,Sales RepresentativeTraining Requirements:4 to 8 weeks of on-the-jobtraining和Elevator Installer中Training Requirements:4-year apprenticeship可知,送货司机的培训期最短,只需要几天。故选B。22.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Sales Representative中Salary Range:$30,530to$125,300可知,销售代表的最高工资为125300美元。故选D。23.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Elevator Installer中Degree or Certificate Requirements:High school diplo-ma or equivalent;post-secondary coursework may behelpful;many states require licenses可知,有过专科或预科课程经历对申请电梯安装工的工作会有帮助。故选C。
全国100所名校卷语文高一
【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍到2050年,全球的食物需求将加倍,粗放式耕种和高效氮集约化耕种都能提高粮食产量,但前者会对生态环境造成更大破坏,所以农业技术的选择会对我们的生态环境有着很大的影响。28.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段中extensivefarming的释义a method that includes clearing morenew land to produce more food可知,“extensive farming”需要更多的新土地来生产更多食物。故选D。29.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词前if poorernations continue using this method和指代关系可知,此处指示代词“they”指代的是上文中提到的“poorernations”。故选B。30.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第七段中Accordingto their analysis of the effects of extensive farming,ifpoorer nations continue using this method,by 2050 theywill have cleared an area larger than the United States,about2.5 billion acres.可知,粗放式耕种会导致大量森林被砍伐,进而对生态环境造成更坏影响。故选A。31.C【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍到2050年,全球的食物需求将加倍,粗放式耕种(extensive farming)和高效氮集约化耕种(nitrogen-efficient“intensive”farming method)都能提高粮食产量,但前者会对生态环境造成更大破坏,所以根据第一段中the farming techniques used to】meet thatunprecedented demand will significantly determine howsevere the impact is on the environment和最后一段中Our analyses show that we can save most of the Earth'sremaining ecosystems by helping the poorer nations ofthe world feed themselves可知,未来农民对于农业技术的选择会对我们的生态环境有决定性的影响,C"Future Farmers Hold Environment's Fate in TheirHands(未来农民掌握着环境的命运)”表达了同样意思。故选C。